Summarizes the results of preliminary studies to ascertain the nature of earthquakes and seismic safety in the provision of technologically-risk areas Krivoy Rog iron ore and coal basins Pavlograd. The possibilities of highly sensitive seismic stations UK15, established in Dnepropetrovsk (n. Mirnij), check local and remote Kryvyi Rih and Pavlogradskij earthquakes.
Shows the short history of seismological observations in the Carpathian region, the necessity of improving the seismic equipment and automation of processing the data. Is the list of existing seismic stations, their equipment and basic parameters layout. Given a list of problems to be solved by using materials obtained seismological observations. Shows the main directions of modernization of the hardware receive seismic information, communications and software.
In the paper the results of the conducted analysis of records of the registered seismic event which was take place 2011.01.14 in Kryvyi Rig and arguments in favour of determine this event as earthquake are presented.
On the basis of the analysis of many year extensometric observation results in the Beregove horst zone the following conclusion has been drawn: the Earth's crust compression axis is oriented perpendicularly to the spreading of the East Carpathians what is in agreement with actual hypothesis regarding the neotectonic progress of the Panontan basin.
On the basis of macroseismic data analysis and with bringing of other geological-geophysical information features of preparation processes of 1965 Beregovo earthquake source are explored, its mechanism and characteristic are specified, probable value of geometrical and physical parameters of break are calculated and its spatial localization is specified
In the paper the history of development and methodical-apparatus supply and results of extensometric observations in the Beregovo hills area in Transcarpathians in particular in Mujievska (Grand Beregivska) mountain is shortly described. The method of separation and results of analysis of deformation anomaly – precursor of perceptible 1989 Vynogradovo earthquake is given. The changes of geomechanical regime of Mujievska mountain rocks massifs till and during and after this earthquake are traced.
In the article the possibility of creation of seismic situation monitoring system on territory of Ukraine and adjacent countries by using of complex of geophysical system of the Main center of special monitoring of NSAU is considered.
The criterion of similarity of waveforms at the same station is suggested for identification of quarry blasts conducted on regular basis at local extraction cites of Carpathian region of Ukraine. Case study is presented of the identification of quarry blasts from epicentral area of Dovhe-Irshava, conducted there during 2005–2007. The conclusion has been drawn that the criterion is effective and applicable for removing the quarry blasts from catalogues of local earthquakes.
Purpose. The purpose of research – the approbation of earthquake prediction method for variations of the magnetovariational response functions that obtained by the geomagnetic observatories data processing. Methodology. The methodology includes the study of the geoelectric region structure through the analysis of the induction vector components and the horizontal magnetic tensor ones that obtained by the seconds-data processing at two geomagnetic observatories ("Odessa" (Ukraine) and "Iznik" (Turkey)) in 2011.
Purpose. Getting new knowledge about the processes in the centers and focal areas of perceptible earthquakes in the Pre-Carpathians And Trans-Carpathians . Methodology. To study the processes of faulting we used a technique which is based on the notion of the source as a moving, extended source.The parameters of azimuth hodograph τ (Az) - travel time of focal waves Pi –are used to determine the length of the rupture, the rate of its ripping, the propagation direction of the rupture in the focal zone of the earthquake.