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Axiological Dimension of the Concept of the Soul in Pamfil Yurkevych’s Philosophical Works (Research Article)

In the article, the author analyses Pamfil Yurkevych’s vision of the interaction between the heart and the reason as well as analyzes his axiosphere, which is absolutely necessary for the development of our country. The author argues that Pamfil Yurkevych is the founder of the axiosphere, which was in compliance with the European Continental Philosophy’s understanding of the being-with-other (Mit-Sein) and it remains also relevant nowadays.

I. Kant and l. Feuerbach about morality and religion as the basis of spiritual formation of a man

In the article, the main categories of moral and religious consciousness (grace, faith, truth, love, morality, salvation, virtue, etc) are analysed and the features of their interrelation are shown. The use of the historical and genetic methods and the categorical analysis method allows to reveal the philosophical meaning of the main conceptions of Modern Times' morality and religion, their correlation and identify their relation to the processes taking place in the European spiritual life today.