Scientific-theoretical and revolutionary activity of the genius of the Ukrainian people Ivan Franko directed to the social and national liberation of Ukrainian people struggle for its rights and freedoms is being observed.
This paper investigates the philosophical meaning of terrorism in the context of the struggle for national sovereignty. The question concerning the relationship of national sovereignty and terrorism. Correlation and differences between some acts of terrorism and the struggle for national sovereignty and guerrilla wars. Installed incorrect interpretation of terrorism as one of the logical sequels and consequences of the national liberation struggle.