A Human Being as the Twofold Entety of the Psychological and Ontological Dimensions (Review of the Monograph: Petrushenko, V. (2020). Psychological Ontology. Experience of the Construction of Non-traditional Ontology. Lviv: “the New World-2000”)

2021;
: 78-82
https://doi.org/10.23939/shv2021.01.078
Received: February 17, 2021
Accepted: April 23, 2021
1
Lviv National Polytechnic University

      The review is devoted to the analysis of features of a theoretical construction which Victor Petrushenko calls as “psychological ontology”. The review emphasizes the original explanation of the structure of the psychological picture of the human world and its components – forms of empirical knowledge (feelings, perceptions and representations). The author of the monograph analyzes the dynamic interaction of thinking, or the second reflection, with the psychics (the first reflection), as a result of which we distinguish between being and non-being. The main conclusion of the monograph is that human existence is an intertwining of psychology with ontology, and it is well argued. Only through such a linkage of psychics and being the meaning of life, society, morality, values, responsibility are possible.     

  1. Heldt, C. (2020). Immanence and Illusion in Sartre’s Ontology of Consciousness. Cham: Springer; Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49552-7
  2. Janssen-Lauret, F. (Ed.). ( 2020). Quine, Structure, and Ontology. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198864288.001.0001
  3. Kaethler, A., Mitralexis, S. (Eds.). (2019). Between Being and Time: From Ontology to Eschatology. Lanham: Lexington Books-Fortress Academic.
  4. Kessler, H. N. (2019). Ontology and Closeness in Human-Nature Relationships: Beyond Dualism, Materialism and Posthumanism. Cham: Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99274-7
  5. Kosiak, V. (2019). Ontology of the Esthetic: Philosophical Etudes. [In Russian]. Sumy: Publisher S.P. Tsema.
  6. Matheron, A. (2020). Politics, Ontology, and Knowledge in Spinoza. Edinburg: Edinburg University Press.
  7. Petrushenko, V. (2014). Origins of Metaphysics. [In Russian]. Dnipropetrovsk: Publisher Seredniak T.K.
  8. Savonova, H. (2020). Ontology of Good and Evil in Contemporary European Philosophy. [In Ukrainian]. Kharkiv: Printing House “Madrid”.
  9. Tombras, Ch. (2019). Discourse Ontology. Cham: Springer International Publishing; Palgrave Macmillan.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13662-8