The methods of context processing in intelligent systems

2017;
: pp. 121 - 130

Zavushchak I. I. The methods of context processing in intelligent systems / I. I. Zavushchak, Ye. V. Burov // Visnyk Natsionalnoho universytetu "Lvivska politekhnika". Serie: Informatsiini systemy ta merezhi. — Lviv : Vydavnytstvo Lvivskoi politekhniky, 2017. — No 872. — P. 121–130.

Authors: 

I. Zavuschak, E. Burov

Information Systems and Networks Department, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12, S. Bandery Str., Lviv, 79013, Ukraine

  1. iryska2009@ukr.net
  2. eugeneburov01@gmail.com

Context-based methods represent an important part of toolkit used to build intelligent systems. In the article existent definitions of context for a system with a single decision making agent were discussed. Available formal models for context data representation and processing were compared. The approaches for different forms of reasoning within context were analyzed. Also the application of context awareness in systems with situation awareness is discussed. In the article unresolved problems and tasks in the domain of context aware computing are delineated.

1. Bazire M., July. Understanding context before using it, Bazire, M., Brézillon P, Proceedings of International and Interdisciplinary Conference on Modeling and Using Context, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005, P. 29–40.

2. Brezillon P. Context in Artificial Intelligence: I. A Survey of the Literature, Brezillon P., Computer & Artificial Intelligence, 1999, No. 4 – P. 321–340.

3. Chen, Guanling, and David Kotz. A survey of context-aware mobile computing research, Chen, Guanling, and David Kotz, Technical Report TR2000-381, Dept. of Computer Science, Dartmouth College. Vol. 1. No. 2.1, 2000.

4. Context. Retrieved 1 Dec. 2016 from http://www.merriamwebster. com/dictionary/context.

5. Meaning of "context" in the English Dictionary. Retrieved 1 Dec. 2016 from http://dictionary.cambridge.org /dictionary/english/context

6. Context. Retrieved 1 Dec. 2016 from http://www.dictionary.com/browse/context.

7. Context. Retrieved 1 Dec. 2016 from https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/context

8. Dey A. K. Understanding and Using Context, Dey A. K., Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 2001, No. 1, P. 4–7. 6.

9. Burov Ye. V. Opratsiuvannia kontekstu u kohnityvnii informatsiinii systemi, kerovanii modeliamy, Burov Ye. V., Skhidno-Yevropeiskyi zhurnal peredovykh tekhnolohii, Kharkiv: Tekhnolohichnyi tsentr, 2010, No. 1/7(43), P. 40–47.

10. Brezillon P. Context in Artificial Intelligence: II. Key Elements of Contexts /Brezillon P., Computer & Artificial Intelligence, 1999, No. 5, P. 425–446.

11. Pomerol J.-Ch. About Some Relationships between Knowledge and Context, Pomerol J.-Ch., Brézillon P., Modeling and Using Context (CONTEXT-01), Dundee, Scotland. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer Verlag, 2001.–P. 461–464.

12. Steinberg N. Adaptive Context Discovery and Exploitation, Alan N. Steinberg and Christopher L. Bowman, Information Fusion (FUSION), 16th International Conference, 2013, P. 2004–2011.

13. Smirnov A. V. Modeli kontekstno-upravliaemykh sistem podderzhki priniatiia reshenii v dinamicheskikh strukturirovannykh oblastiakh, A. V. Smirnov, T. V. Levashova, M. P. Pashkin, Trudy SPIIRAN, 2009, No 9, P. 116–147.

14. Steinberg N. Adaptive Context Assessment and Context Management, Steinberg N, Christopher L. Bowman, Gary Haith, and Erik Blasch, Information Fusion (FUSION), 17th International Conference, 2014, P. 1–8.

15. Krummenacher R., Ontology-Based Context Modeling, Krummenacher and Strang, Ieice Transactions On Information And Systems, 2007.

16. Strang, T. A Context modeling survey, Strang, Thomas, and Claudia Linnhoff-Popien, Workshop Proceedings, 2004.

17. What is Cyc? /Cycorp, Inc. Retrieved 11 Oct. 2016 from:http://www.cyc.com/cyc /technology/whatiscyc.

18. Winograd T. Architectures for Context, Human- Computer Interaction. 2001. Vol. 16. P. 2–3.

19. Wiederhold G. An Algebra for Ontology Composition, Wiederhold G, Proc. 1994 Monterey Workshop on Formal Methods. U. S. Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey CA, 1994, P. 56–61.

20. Bettini, Claudio, et al. A survey of context modelling and reasoning techniques/ Bettini, Claudio// Pervasive and Mobile Computing, 6.2, 2010, P. 161–180.

21. Sanchez-Pi N. An Information Fusion Framework for Context-based Accidents Prevention, Nayat Sanchez-Pi, Luis Martí, José Manuel Molina, and Ana Cristina Bicharra Garcia, Information Fusion (FUSION), 17th International Conference, 2014.