modernization

The nature of such concepts as «a social sphere» and «a social infrastructure» is investigated. The analysis of conditions and processes of investing fixed capital into the social sphere of Ukraine is done. Based on the analysis, the main objectives and the expected results of the social sphere fixed capital modernization are identified. The qualitative criteria of the modernization efficiency are outlined.

In  this  article  the  authors  attempt  to  highlight  the  main  conceptual  principles  of organizing the modernization process of industrial enterprises, to identify the components of this process, to reveal the content of these components and their materialization in specific projects, to define the possible ways to implement these projects in order to achieve efficient results in high-competitive  economic conditions.

In  this  article  the  preconditions  for  implementation  of  modernization  processes  in agriculture are determined. The process of modernization is regarded as a set of structured factors aimed at improving the efficiency of economic activities of agricultural enterprises. The main  directions  of  improving  material  and  technical  base  of  agricultural  enterprises  are determined. 

It is shown  that modernization of the economy of Ukraine, its sectors  and enterprises presents quite a number of problem issues. Their solution requires improvement of organizing the process of managing productive, innovative and HR activities at all levels of the hierarchy: national economy, industry, region, enterprise. These activities must have a clear purpose and have to  be  accompanied  by  realization  of  system  measures  of  organizational,  technical  and economic character.