lorentz force

An exact solution for unsteady three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic Casson flow of dusty nanofluid over a porous stretching sheet

The unsteady three-dimensional (3D) Casson flow of a nanofluid containing dust particles over a porous, linearly stretching sheet in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied.  It is assumed that the sheet is stretched in both directions along the $xy$ plane.  The governing equations of the two-phase model are partial differential equations that are transformed into ordinary equations using similarity transforms.  The nanofluid is a suspension of water-based nanoparticles.  In this study, we look at how nanoparticle size affect the properties of dusty nanofl

Lorentz force in vortex electric field

In our time, the functions of the law of interaction of moving charged bodies have been taken over entirely by the relativistic theory under the guise of a pseudo-slogan about the inability of Galileo's transformations. In contrast, the article adapts the Lorentz force to the case of moving charges in the all-possible range of velocities in the usual three-dimensional Euclidean space and time. This takes into account the finite rate of propagation of an electric field and the law of conservation of elect­ric charge.