Conjugated heterocyclic compounds with a 1,2,4-triazole core are of scientific interest due to their wide application in both synthetic and medicinal chemistry. In this review, we comprehensively summarize the synthetic methods for [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-8-carbonitriles.
In this paper the basic thermodynamic parameters that have the greatest impact on the efficiency of the separation processes of gas-liquid mixtures and phase equilibrium in such systems are considered. The general characteristics of separation processes based on phase equilibrium are given. The main approaches to the calculation of phase equilibrium and coupled heat are analyzed. Possible ways of gas separation technology improvement and development are explored.