attack

The article addresses the issue of data protection in information and communication systems amid the growing volume of traffic and the increasing number of cyber threats, necessitating improvements in the effectiveness of intrusion detection and prevention systems. Various types of Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) and Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS), their advantages, and disadvantages are considered. The methods of threat detection are analyzed, including signature-based methods, anomaly detection methods, and machine learning-based methods.

Systems for detecting network intrusions and detecting signs of cyber attacks on information systems have long been used as one of the necessary lines of defense of information systems. Today, intrusion and attack detection systems are usually software or hardware-software solutions that automate the process of monitoring events occurring in the information system or network, as well as independently analyze these events in search of signs of security problems.