барбакан

DETERMINATION OF THE ARCHITECTURAL FEATURES AND STATUS OF PRESERVATION OF THE COMPLEX OF THE ROUND TOWER WITH A BARBICAN AND THE BASTION OF THE MEDZHYBIZH FORTRESS

Based on the available materials of archaeological research, architectural surveys, and documents on emergency and restoration works, the article examines the problems associated with the attribution, research, preservation, and restoration of historical and architectural monuments that have been repeatedly rebuilt. The Round Tower with the Bastion and the Barbican of the Medzhybizh fortress are laid at the base of the analysis. A review and brief analysis of previous studies of the structures mentioned above has been carried out over the past fifty years.