індекс Джині

Social consequences of defaults

The article examines the social consequences that a probable default can have for the country’s population, as well as the essence of the concept of "default", types of defaults, their causes and consequences for the country’s economy in the short and long term. If a default occurs, it becomes necessary to reduce the budget deficit, i.e. to increase revenues or reduce expenditures. But if the economic situation is difficult, then you should not expect more income. Accordingly, the country reduces spending, which means a reduction in social or investment programs of the state.

RESEARCH OF THE UKRAINE PHARMACEUTICAL MARKET:THE MARKET CONCENTRATION IN THE FOCUS

Purpose. The aim of the work is to present the results of the comprehensive analysis of the determinants of the development of the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine in terms of assessment of the levels of concentration of the pharmaceutical market.