кримінальний кодекс

The article provides a legal analysis of criminal offenses against property, in particular those provided for in Section VI of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to the problems of qualification, differentiation between related offenses (theft, robbery, fraud, embezzlement or misappropriation of property, etc.), as well as the difficulties in determining intent, form of guilt, motive, and purpose.

The article indicates that the honor and dignity of a person is an important factor and an integral component of his constitutional rights and freedoms. Starting from antiquity, in many normative legal acts such as Roman law, Digests of Justinian, the legislation of Kievan Rus, and other European states, the desire to protect the rights, honor and dignity of privileged social classes, and later also of free people, through the legislative policy of the state, can be traced.