принцип Гамільтона–Остроградського

The article analyzes scientific publications, which showed that for most part of the study transients processes in the long power lines with distributed parameters is carried out by equivalent to the known equation of a long line with distributed parameters by a circular equivalent, or solve this equation using simplified approaches. These approaches require deterministic boundary conditions to the long line equation, which is not always possible when modeling transients processes in electrical networks.

On the basis of a generalized interdisciplinary (interdisciplinary) method of mathema- tical modeling, which is based on modifications of the integral variational principle of Ha- milton-Ostrogradsky, proposed mathematical model of the ultra-high voltage circuit-breaker the main emphasis of which is placed on modeling work the mechanism of moving his contacts.

The paper on the basis of interdisciplinary approaches presented mathematical model of the electric power system, a key element of which is the power line that connected substation “Zakhidnoukrayins’ka” — substation “Vinnyts’ka”. On this basis, the analysis of transients in the power line to single-line performance. Results transients are presented as figures which analyzed.