pyrolysis oil

The article presents the results of studies on the composition and properties of the organic part of oil sludge formed during oil production in the fields of western Ukraine. The thermal stability of the oil sludge organic part was studied. As a result of low-temperature pyrolysis of the organic (hydrocarbon) part of oil sludge, pyrolysis oil (pyrocondensate) was obtained. The fractional composition and properties of pyrolysis oil were studied. Pyrolysis oil was separated into gasoline fraction, diesel fraction, and the residue.

The review considers the environmental problem of generation, accumulation and utilization of waste tires in Ukraine and the world. It is established that waste tires can serve as a valuable raw material for obtaining fuel components and technical/individual chemicals for further industrial processing. One of the promising methods for the rational utilization of waste tires may be their pyrolysis. The pyrolysis process of waste tires produces gaseous, liquid and solid carbonized residue.