санкція

The Practice of Court Consideration of Cases of Bringing Persons to Administrative Responsibility for Committing Domestic Violence

The article analyses the practice of courts considering cases of bringing persons to administrative liability for committing domestic violence. As social conditions change, so do the forms of violent acts and the preconditions for their commission, as well as the practice of courts considering such cases. Domestic violence is behaviour in which physical and psychological coercion is used to establish and maintain control over a loved one, with whom the perpetrator is usually connected by common life or family ties.

Liability of local representative bodies to legal entities and individuals: strengthening implementation mechanisms

The article investigates types of liability of local representative bodies to legal entities and individuals. The judicial and extrajudicial procedures for redress of infringed rights of businesses and individuals are analyzed. The proposals to determine reasons for liability, sanctions and implementation mechanisms that promote effective protection of human rights and interests are made.