Retrospective-legal analysis of the genesis of domestic social legislation

2021;
: 135-142

Beck U. "Retrospective-legal analysis of the genesis of domestic social legislation"
http://science.lpnu.ua/law/all-volumes-and-issues/volume-8-number-230-20...

Authors:
1
Іnstitute law, psychology and innovative education Lviv Polytechnic National University Department of Civil Law and Procedure Ph.D

The article traces the genesis and evolution of domestic social legislation and identifies the features of each of its stages. Analysis of the preconditions for the emergence of social legislation in Ukraine, allows us to identify the following stages of its historical development: the first stage – the era of Kievan Rus (X–XII centuries), the second period – the era of Ukrainian lands in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Russian Empire, the Commonwealth, Austria–Hungary and other states (XVI – first half of XX century), the third period – the era of Ukraine’s membership in the USSR (1917–1991). The period of stay of Ukrainian lands in the USSR should be divided into two stages: before and after the Second World War. As it significantly changed the state priorities for the development of social legislation, however, the basic principles remained valid: minimizing personal responsibility for selfsufficiency, strict centralization, the end of this period was marked by the formation of unified social legislation and the creation of a comprehensive state social security system. A study of the genesis of domestic social legislation showed that the development of social legislation in Ukraine was quite uneven. At the initial stage of its formation, social legislation (particularly in Kievan Rus) was characterized by its progressiveness, but the further historical development of our state significantly slowed down the development of the social sphere, and today one of the defining tasks of the national legislator is to adapt Ukrainian social legislation to European Union legislation

1. Kovaliv I. Z. (2013). Istorychni peredumovy stanovlennia pensiinoi systemy v Ukraini: zb. nauk. prats Tavriiskyi derzhavnyi ahrotekhnolohichnyi universytet (ekonomichni nauky). [Historical preconditions for the formation of the pension system in Ukraine: Coll]. No. 2 (2). P. 116–126. 2. Simkina O. V. Osnovni zasady ta istorychni etapy stanovlennia y rozvytku sotsialnoho zabezpechennia (na prykladakh krain Yevropy ta Ukrainy). [Basic principles and historical stages of formation and development of social security (on the examples of European countries and Ukraine)]. URL: http: kbuapa.kharkov.ua/ebook/tpdu/2010-4/doc/3/22.pdf. (data zvernennia: 02.11.2018). 3. Denysenko T. M. (2012). Stanovlennia ta rozvytok systemy sotsialnoho zakhystu naselennia v Ukraini.[Formation and development of the social protection system in Ukraine]. Efektyvnist derzhavnoho upravlinnia. Vyp. 33. P. 96–103. 4. Kravchenko O. O., Matros O. O. (2017). Istoriia sotsialnoi roboty: navch. posib. [ History of social work: textbook]. Uman: RVTs “Vizavi”. 117 p. 5. Roshchyna L. O. (2009). Sotsialna dopomoha na ukrainskykh zemliakh v lytovsko- polsku dobu [Social assistance in the Ukrainian lands in the Lithuanian-Polish era]. Nauka. Relihiia. Suspilstvo. No. 4. P. 117–123. 6. Stashkiv B. I. (2016). Pravo sotsialnoho zabezpechennia. Zahalna chastyna: navch. posib. Chernihiv [The right to social security. General part: textbook]: PAT PVK “Desna”/ 692 p. 7. Iakoviuk I. (2001). Vynyknennia ta rozvytok kontseptsii sotsialnoi derzhavy [The emergence and development of the concept of the welfare state]. Visnyk Akademii pravovykh nauk. No. 2 (25). P. 25–34. 8. Moskalenko O. V. (2013). Pryntsypy sotsialnoho strakhuvannia v suchasnykh umovakh hospodariuvannia: dys. … d-ra yuryd. nauk: 12.00.05 Nats. un-t im. Tarasa Shevchenka [Principles of social insurance in modern economic conditions: dis. … Dr. Jurid. Science: 12.00.05]. Kyiv/ 390 p. 9. Ustav o promыshlennom trude (s pravylamy y rasporiazhenyiamy, yzd. na osnovanyy эtykh statei, s razъiasn. k nym Pravytelstv [Charter of Industrial Labor (with rules and orders, published on the basis of these articles, with explanations to them of the Governments] (1915). Senata y adm. ustanovlenyi, prylozh. y ukazanyiamy, predmet. y sravn. postateinыm) sost. V. V. Hroman. Petrohrad: Yzd. yuryd. kn. sklada “Pravo”. 439 c. 10. Tkachenko S. S. (1997). Straikova borotba robitnychoho klasu Ukrainy na etapi burzhuazno-demokratychnykh revoliutsii [Strike struggle of the working class of Ukraine at the stage of bourgeois-democratic revolutions] (1905 – liutyi 1917 r.): avtoref. dys. kand. ist. nauk: 07.00.01. Dnipropetr. nats. un-t. Dnipropetrovsk. 21 p. 11. Razvytye sotsyalnoho strakhovanyia v RSFSR: sb. mater. za 1924–1928 hh. pod red [Development of social insurance in the RSFSR: Sat. mater. for 1924–1928 ed] (1930). M. Y. Romanova. Moskva: Hostrudyzdat. 244 p. 12. Pylypenko O. Ye. (2012). Formuvannia prava sotsialnoho zabezpechennia v Ukraini: istorychnyi aspekt. Naukovyi visnyk Akademii munitsypalnoho upravlinnia [Formation of social security law in Ukraine: historical aspect]. Seriia: Upravlinnia. Vyp. 4. P. 277–283. 13. Samsonova H. Y. (2002). Orhanyzatsyia obiazatelnoho sotsyalnoho strakhovanyia y puty eho sovershenstvovanyia [The organization of obligatory social insurance and ways of its perfection]: dys. …kand. эkon. nauk: spets. 08.00.10. Mosk. un-t potreb. koop. Moskva. 195 p. 14. Konstytutsiia Ukrainskoi Radianskoi Sotsialistychnoi Respubliky: pryiniata na pozacherhovii somii sesii Verkhovnoi Rady URSR deviatoho sklykannia 20 zhovtnia 1978 roku. [Constitution of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic: adopted at the extraordinary seventh session of the Verkhovna Rada of the Ukrainian SSR of the ninth convocation on October 20, 1978] (1978). Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady URSR. No. 18. P. 268. Baza danykh “Zakonodavstvo Ukrainy” / VR Ukrainy. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/888-09#Text (data zvernennia: 04.04.2021).