This article analyzes the modern understanding of the concept of terrorism through the
prism of criminal law phenomenon. A number of international regulations related to the
organization and committing terrorism exposure. Delineated the concept of “terror” and
“terrorism”. Examples of systemic combating terrorism. Analyzed the views of Ukrainian and
foreign scientists in fighting terrorism.
The modern understanding of the psychological and legal portrait of a person of a
terrorist through the prism of general psychological characteristics, criminal law and
criminological phenomena is analyzed for a qualitatively new understanding of the problems
connected with the organization of terrorist groups, the commission of terrorist crimes and
their disclosure. The opinions of Ukrainian and foreign scientists in the field of combating
terrorism are analyzed.
The problem of violence in politics and practice of Stalin’s totalitarian regime, the gist of
which lied in the physical destruction, moral and psychological oppression and conquest of all
citizens of the state is analysed.
The effective methods of the implementation of this programme were the politics and
practice of violence, repressions, terror and fear, the lack of human’s rights before the Soviet
authorities.
The article explores the theoretical and legal basis for the existence of the phenomenon of terrorism. Phenomenon under investigation was filed by etymological analysis, semantic, political, philosophical, criminal law and legal theory of the prism. The author presents his own vision and approaches to defining the content and features of the modern domestic terrorism.
The problem of violence in the theoretical concepts of Karl Marx and Friadrich Engels, as political and legal program dictatorship of the proletariat, role of the army and police in bourgeois and socialist society, implementation of Marxist ideals dictatorship of the proletariat in the USSR and its social consequences.
This article is devoted to uncovering the phenomena of terrorism – one of the unsolved humane problems of XXI century. Terrorismin all its displaying is danger to different countries ant its population. Global terrorism is cause of important political and economical wastes. This phenomena influence by psychological affect to the population, takes many peoples own life.