crisis

The instability of the global economic environment leads to the formation of crisis phenomena, which negatively affect the activities of enterprises and necessitate the implementation of crisis management.

The purpose of the work is to study and develop the stages of conducting crisis management at the enterprise based on the identification of the type of crisis and its phases, which will enable the selection of the correct methods of combating and prevention measures.

The article studies risks and problems which businesses face in the pandemic and war conditions. The need to transform business processes based on their organizing and structuring has been substantiated. It is recommended to concentrate on those processes that make up the chain of created value: customer interaction business processes; business processes that have a great impact on the business income; business processes providing valuable processes to the enterprise; and cross-functional business processes that require coordination.

Eliminating or reducing the negative impact of crisis phenomena on the economic condition of an enterprise and ensuring its further effective development is closely related to the concept of organizational changes. On the one hand, urgent crisis management tools almost always cause such changes. On the other hand, crisis phenomena in the activities of a business entity lead to the need to introduce organizational changes. In this context, it is noted that it is important to diagnose such changes even before their practical implementation begins.

The article presents a consumer economic situation of Polish households in the global financial crisis conditions. Determinants of an personal consumption and its chosen measures in the years 2008-2011 were shown. The thesis concerning the significant role of consumption in the growth of economy of a country gained despite of recessionary occurrence was substantiated.

This paper analyzes the features of the unstable business environment in Ukraine. In particular, the results of the review of the Competitiveness Index 2013-2014 of Ukraine by World Economic Forum are given. Our country over the last year lost 11 positions - from 73 to 84 - in the ranking. The essence of the concepts of "crisis", "crisis management" and the place of crisis marketing in the structure of crisis management are analyzed.

Problems of destructive processes of informational-psychological aggression against civilians, aimed at deregulation of moral values, are considered in the article. The need to solve the fundamental problems that hinder the effective restoration of order in the observance of human rights by the means of informational and communication sector and, in particular, legal communication as one of the varieties of industrial informational-communication systems is described.