risk assessment

The application of information technologies particularly decision support systems in laboratory diagnostics and healthcare in general is becoming increasingly significant. This article presents an analysis of the implementation of a risk-based approach within management system processes and the operational activities of medical laboratories. Approaches to the identification of innovative risks in medical laboratories are substantiated in accordance with the requirements of international standards governing laboratory practice.

The article discusses the risk-oriented approach to preserving the Ukranian historical and cultural heritage in conditions of an existing and potential military threat. The proposals for the formation of urban planning policy are offered based on the spatial and territorial distribution of the territory of Ukraine by the level of military risk. The proposals will allow for determining the priority architectural, planning, engineering, and technical measures to ensure the security of historical and cultural heritage.

Preserving and restoring the ecological status of rivers in the southern regions of Ukraine is long-standing and pressing issue. These territories have a significant permanent water shortage. The problem of water supply has been exacerbated not only by military operations, but also by climatic factors, including the record-breaking hot summer of 2024. The Syniukha River is one of the largest tributaries of the lower part of the Southern Bug, whose water is actively used in various areas of economic activity.

This article analyzes three most common approaches to the GNN architecture implementation on the AWS cloud for the use case of the risk assessment in the insurance area. The paper is split to several chapters, with the first one being the overview of 3 approaches to the GNN architecture, the second one describing prerequisites for the implementation, and finally development of the approaches on the cloud infrastructure, testing them on graph insurance data and comparison of all the approaches to select the most suitable for the risk assessment task.

The legal metrology covers measuring instruments (MI), the measurement results of which are used in calculations for consumed energy resources, in the fields of information protection, security, environmental protection, etc. Most modern MIs use microcontrollers or are controlled by computers. The software (SW) of such MIs provides an opportunity not only to automate the processes of measurement and calculation of results but also to ensure long-term storage and data transfer. The manufacturer is responsible for investigating and assessing all possible risks related to the MI SW.

Due to the increase in diseases in the musculoskeletal system, regenerative medicine is now developing various bone substitutes. Not all scaffolds, due to their shortcomings, are applied for every application. Patients should be provided with basic product information and other warnings about health risks or measures to be taken. From the establishment of the purpose of the biomaterial to apply, several stages of the life cycle can pass. To ensure the biocompatibility of medical devices, there is a legislative framework and standards.

This article evaluates the impact of explosives residues left after the explosion of low-detonation munitions on the health of population (children and adults) living on the former battlefield. To determine the toxicological impact of explosives on humans, we used data from artillery shelling near the village of Stepanivka, Donetsk region, during the fighting in 2014. By the number of craters formed on the battlefield and their size, the calibre of the shells and, accordingly, the mass of the explosives were determined.

This article evaluates the impact of explosives residues left after the explosion of low-detonation munitions on the health of population (children and adults) living on the former battlefield. To determine the toxicological impact of explosives on humans, we used data from artillery shelling near the village of Stepanivka, Donetsk region, during the fighting in 2014. By the number of craters formed on the battlefield and their size, the calibre of the shells and, accordingly, the mass of the explosives were determined.

The growing demands of consumers put in front of the management of the quality of the enterprise more and more complex tasks. This is particularly evident in the automotive industry. There is a focus of attention of manufacturers on the processes of the life cycle of products, in particular from suppliers. Here an important tool is the audit of the processes of the life cycle of products. So part of the standards of the German Automobile Manufacturers Association of the VDA are requirements for the audit of processes, during which, following the terminology of the primary source,