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PROPERTIES OF MONOLITHIC CEMENT CONCRETE, HARDENING AT TEMPERATURES CLOSE TO ZERO

One of the main problems of hardening monolithic cement concrete, especially in the conditions of restoration and reconstruction of various objects, is the hardening of concrete in conditions of negative temperatures. Winter concreting technologies are divided into two main methods: the thermos method, in which the temperature of the environment in which the concrete hardens, must be above zero degrees Celsius, or the use of antifreeze additives.