agricultural production

Ecologization of agriculture: legal aspect

The article is devoted to the analysis of regulatory and legal support  of ecologization in the field of agriculture and prospects for its improvement.

Ecologization of the agricultural sector is ensured by legal norms contained in laws and by-laws. In general, the norms of environmental and agrarian legislation of Ukraine regulate the relations of environmental protection and nature use in the field of agriculture.

Farms: problems of legal regulation

This article is devoted to the analysis of the legislation on farming in Ukraine. The problemsof legal regulation of theactivity of farms are investigated. Suggestions for improving the current legislation on farming are formulated.

The article analyzes the legal regulation of the establishment and operation of family farms. There are three types of farms: farm that has the status of a legal entity, afarm that has the status of a family-type legal entity, a family farm that does not have the status of a legal entity.

AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AND FOOD SECURITY AS A FACTOR OF CHANGES IN ARCHITECTURAL OBJECTS STRUCTURE AND PLANNING OF URBANIZED TERRITORIES IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 21ST CENTURY

Food security is the of the most important basic human needs. The sphere of agricultural production affects direct or indirect ways to the settlement system, density, socio-demographic parameters. It affect on typology and appearance of agricultural buildings and edifices also. In the past, the size of the city was limited by local food opportunities. Despite the increase in agricultural production every year, natural renewable resources are depleted faster than they can be restored. It is very likely that after 2050 the world ecological collapse may begin.

FEATURES OF URBAN PLANNING SOLUTIONS AND THE EVOLUTION OF SETTLEMENTS FOR DISPLACED PERSONS FROM THE CHERNOBYL ZONE

In the article, the author presents the results of her full-scale studies of the evolution of settlements for migrants from the Chernobyl zone, built in 1986-1987 of the twentieth century. Strategies and consequences of their placement, integration into the structure of existing villages, features of planning blocks, rural estates, residential and outbuildings are considered. The article analyzes the consequences of architectural and urban planning design decisions made 30 years after their implementation.

SOCIAL RESULTS OF IDEOLOGICALLY ORIENTED URBAN REFORM IN RURAL VILLAGES OF UKRAINE

It is considered the main ideologically motivated urban reforms that the Ukrainian village underwent in the twentieth century during the socialist era, in the field of standardization of the area of land plots for rural estates. It is also analysed the implementation of these reforms in master plans and Хdetailed planning of rural settlements in Ukraine and, as a consequence, how these reforms affected agricultural production, social and demographic structure of rural population, the structure of households and life and psychology of peasants in general.

DATA ACQUISITION SUBSYSTEM FOR CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION MONITORING AND ITS VERIFICATION

Acceptance of the correct decision in the agro-production control system to great extent depends on the degree of reliability of environmental information. These issues become quite important while monitoring production which involves the products cultivation on environmentally friendly soils. Monitoring of soil parameters includes the primary state, recording of changes, their evaluation and management.