customs instruments

The article is devoted to the study of the essence and significance of customs regulation as an indicator of a country’s economic development. It identifies the relationship between the effectiveness of customs policy and the growth of the state budget, economic development, and the welfare of the population. Using correlation-regression analysis, the study models the impact of customs instruments – exports, imports, and customs payments – on the country’s gross domestic product (GDP).

The intensification of military and political instability and the activization of European integration processes necessitate the development and use of precisely urgent instruments at different levels and in different spheres. In the conditions of fulfillment of European integration obligations one of the priority directions requiring urgent reforms is the customs system of Ukraine. Along with the already implemented reforms in the customs sphere, there are still a number of unresolved tasks that require the introduction of effective and progressive tools.