distance

The problems of traffic management in large cities are complicated as the increase in traffic volume far exceeds the road network capacity. It leads to saturation of the road network, which negatively affects its functioning. This article analyzes the state of the art of improving the quality of road traffic by predicting the size of traffic after the implementation of traffic management measures. While the issue of modeling traffic flow parameters based on technological factors has been sufficiently studied, the problems of considering the human factor need to be clarified.

У статті проаналізовано містобудівельні та просторово-планувальні обмеження щільної забудови у розплануванні простору для дітей. Визначено критерії та умови відповідності середовища потребам дітей. Висвітлено проблематику місця розташування дитячих майданчиків.

In an article the calculation model of normal cracks formation is formed in the general theory of concrete and reinforced concrete elements and structures deformation. The method of determining of their step and the disclosure width depending on the stress-strain state is offered.