frame

The article deals with the main historical stages of development of the components of the cognitive linguistics terminology. The main concepts of cognitive linguistics are defined as well as the stages of development of cognitive linguistics as a science. The basic concepts of the term system of the researches scientific paradigm are distinguished. The frame model and types of frames as the basis of description of the conceptual world view are outlined. The main approaches to the definition of the term «concept» are described.

The article deals with memes as expressive rhetorical resource in media representations of the Russian-Ukrainian hybrid war and military conflict. It explores textual slogans of Russian propaganda that serve to legitimize external aggression. When these units are mirrored as intertextual material in the Ukrainian counter-discourse, they become critical targets for deconstructing fakes and decontamination of manipulative programs. The network of memetic signs is subordinated to the task of symbolic identification of conflict sides and their objectives.

The paper focuses on the numerical analysis of steel frame subjected to air blast load. ABAQUS/Explicit was employed to establish 3D finite element model. Two-storey steel frame was discretized with solid elements. Air blast load was generated using CONWEP generator. 3 different weight of TNT was considered.

In the construction of multi-storey buildings for different purposes, for many previous decades mostly typical prefabricated frame with a regular grid of columns and a constant height a floors were used. Such typical prefabricated and custom frames have several disadvantages, complexity of installation and connection of nodes frames, diverse nature technology of prefabricated elements, high complexity and cost of construction. To avoid these drawbacks a new system of frames with irregular grid of columns and variable height floors.