Fiscal policy studyiing of the state regulation of technogenic losses in the national economy

Authors: 

Kuzmin O.Ye., Bublyk M.I.

In order to study fiscal policy on state regulation of man-made damage to the national
economy, the theoretical principles of application of its instruments under conditions of
incomplete information and uncertainty of the future have been summarized in this paper.
According to objectives of the research tasks appropriate level of environmental taxes on
factors of the levels of man-made damage to the national economy, and the study of features of
fiscal policy means cluster analysis and the formation of approaches to the selection of effective
economic instruments of state regulation of man-made damages, aimed at reducing the impact
of destructive factors and promotion of environmental activities in the national economy the
following results have been obtained.
There have been built cluster model factors of man-made losses on the spatial concentration of
economic activities by fuzzy C-means. The expediency of developing modern tools of fiscal policy
have been justified. This will improve the economic mechanism in the field of state regulation of
man-made damage, according to the needs of each specified cluster. It has been proposed to amend
the key instrument of fiscal policy in the study area - environmental tax - according to the nature of
the clusters. It has been recommended to apply the stimulating tools for objects belonging to the
cluster with low levels of the factors of man-made damages, supporting tools - cluster with average
levels of factors, constrainting tools - the cluster of high levels of factors and reorganising tools-
cluster with critical levels of factors.