enthalpy of mixing

In this study, the temperature dependences of the solubility of 5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-furanpropanoic acid in various solvents were evaluated: methyl and ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, propane-1-ol, and propan-2-ol. The results of the analysis are presented in the form of linear equations according to the Schröder model, which allowed us to determine the enthalpies, entropies, and Gibbs energies of solubility at a temperature of 298.15 K.

Based on the temperature dependence of the solubility of 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-furan-2-carboxylic acid, 5-(3-nitrophenyl)-furan-2-carboxylic acid and 5-(4-nitrophenyl)-furan-2-carboxylic acid in propan-2-ol, the enthalpy and entropy of their dissolution were calculated. Taking into account the enthalpy and entropy of melting recalculated to 298 K, the enthalpies and entropies of mixing were calculated. The dependence of the solubility of carboxyl-containing substances at 298 K on their melting point was determined.

The fusion temperature of 2-cyano-3-[5-(phenyl)-2-furyl]-2-propenamide and 2-cyano-3-[5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-furyl]-2-propenamide and their temperature dependence of dissolution in acetonitrile, benzene, dimethylketone, ethyl acetate and 2-propanol have been determined. According to the temperature dependence the differential enthalpies and entropies of the solution were calculated. Taking into account the entropies of fusion the entropies and enthalpies of mixing were calculated at 298 K.

The enthalpy of mixing for the binary systems of the laurylmethacrylate with hexane, benzene, 1,2-diclorethane and acetic acid have been measured as a function of their composition, the temperature of 293 K and at the atmospheric pressure, by the calorimetric methods. The concentration dependences of the enthalpies of mixing were correlated by polynomials.