existentialism

       Хоча будь-яка війна є “продовженням політики іншими засобами” (К. фон Клаузевіц), російсько-українську війну проаналізовано з точки зору екзистенціалістської філософії як філософії криз людини. Російсько-українська війна актуалізує забуті екзистенціалістські ідеї вибору, ситуації, свободи, обов’язку, відповідальності в контексті індивідуального та колективного самовизначення. Розглянуто праці, які пояснюють ці ідеї, таких філософів, як Ж.-П. Сартр, А. Камю, К. Ясперс. Війна руйнує життєвий світ людини, і тому вона повинна протистояти такому руйнуванню.

The article explores the canonical confidence of the grace of the Holy Places, which
makes it possible to understand and realize the role of the Church as the secrets of the sinful
people. The intensive spiritual life of a person needs the Church, not only its liturgical life, but
its continuation. Although visiting the holy places and not replacing the church ordinances, but
gives confidence, confidence in the correctness of their respect, as well as recognition of this

Analyzes the philosophical principles of Emmanuel Mounier personalist concept and identifies its impact on the philosophical currents of the twentieth century. Studied existential philosophical principles and major categories that uses existentialism in the interpretation of the rights and specificity of its existence. Conceptual phenomenology content through the analysis of the concept of "I", highlights the main dimensions of anthropological philosophy in the context filosofemy Max Scheler.

In the article the concept of human personality built on the basic ideas of the leading right-wing philosophical schools. We consider the notion of "personalism" and the characteristics of its importance in contemporary philosophy. Researched historical basis and development of ideas of personalism and personalistic analyzes the major trends taking into account the characteristics of their basic philosophical concepts of representatives. The methods and the most important categories which uses existentialism in the interpretation of the rights and specificity of its existence.

The article deals with the problemof the origin and the atmosphere of forming philosophical and legal perspectives of Ukrainian scholar D. Chyzhevsky, his views of the rational and the irrational, the development of the doctrine of the “philosophy of the heart”, reflections on the conditionality of the fate of a person or a nation by its character and historical circumstances. A great attention is paid to the creative atmosphere of the free western philosophical thought, which was the ground of becoming the philosophical views of the scientist.

This article is devoted to one of the main problems of the philosophy of law, namely the dilemma of identity formation, in particular the combination of social and individual in this institution. The purpose of this article is to focus on solving the fundamental problems of social science: identity formation through the lens of philosophical and legal determinants. The 47 author carried out the correlation between individual and social factors of identity formation and the formation of man as a full member of society.