Microcrystalline Cellulose from Groundnut Shell as Potential Adsorbent of Crystal Violet and Methylene Blue. Kinetics, Isotherms and Thermodynamic Studies

2020;
: pp. 563 - 571
1
Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS; Department of Chemistry, Al-Qalam University Katsina
2
School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia; Departmentof Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Bayero University

The isolation of microcrystalline cellulose from a groundnut shell is reported. Adsorption experiments were carried out for the removal of cationic crystal violet and methylene blue and it follows Langmuir model. Positive enthalpy and negative free energy changes have shown endothermic and favorable processes. The results reflect good adsorption process.

  1. Putro J., Kurniawan J., Ismadji S., Ju Y.-H.: Environ. Nanotechnol. Monit. Manag., 2017, 8, 134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enmm.2017.07.002
  2. Crini G.: Bioresour. Technol., 2006, 97, 1061. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2005.05.001
  3. Ni Z., Xia X., Wang L. et al.: J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2007, 316, 284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2007.07.045
  4. Luo X., Zhang L.: J. Hazard. Mater., 2009, 171, 340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.009
  5. Visa A., Bogatu M., Duta C.: Appl. Surf. Sci., 2010, 256, 5486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.12.145
  6. Singh K., Mohan D., Sinha S. et al.: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2003, 42, 1965. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie020800d
  7. Ghosh B., Bhattacharyya K.: Appl. Clay Sci., 2002, 20, 295. https://ac.els-cdn.com/S0169131701000813/1
  8. Ciardelli G., Corsi L., Marcucci M.: Resour. Conserv. Recycl., 2001, 31, 189. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-3449(00)00079-3
  9. Mahdavinia G., Bazmizeynabad F., Sayyedi B.: Desalin. Water Treat., 2015, 53, 2529. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.870741
  10. Salama A.: J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2017, 487, 348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.10.034
  11. Sharma P., Kaur H., Sharma M., Sahore V.: Environ. Monit. Assess., 2011, 183, 151. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-011-1914-0
  12. Ipek I., Kabay N., Yuksel M.: J. Water Proc. Eng., 2017, 16, 206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2017.01.006
  13. Saeed A., Sharif M., Iqbal M.: J. Hazard. Mater., 2010, 179, 564. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.03.041
  14. Dahiru M., Zango Z., Haruna M.: Am. J. Mater. Sci., 2018, 8, 32. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.materials.20180802.02
  15. Chakraborty S., Chowdhury S., Saha D.: Carbohydr. Polym., 2011, 86, 1533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.06.058
  16. Saha P., Chakraborty S., Chowdhury S.: Colloids Surface B, 2012, 92, 262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.11.057
  17. Kumar R., Ahmad R.: Desalination, 2011, 265, 112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2010.07.040
  18. Zango Z., Imam S.: Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 2018, 8, 1. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.nn.20180801.01
  19. Klemm A., Heublein D., Fink H., Bohn B.: Angew. Chemie Int. Ed., 2005, 44, 3358. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200460587
  20. Hokkanen M., Bhatnagar S., Sillanpaa A.: Water Res., 2016, 91, 156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.01.008
  21. Annadurai G., Juang R., Lee D.: J. Hazard. Mater., 2002, B92, 263. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3894(02)00017-1
  22. Ngah W., Hanafiah M.: Bioresour. Technol., 2008, 99, 3935. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.06.011
  23. O’Connell D., Birkinshaw C., O’Dwyer T.: Bioresour. Technol., 2008, 99, 6709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.01.036
  24. Deepa B., Abraham E., Cordeiro N. et al.: Cellulose, 2015, 22, 1075. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-015-0554-x
  25. Mondal S.: Carbohydr. Polym., 2017, 163, 301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.12.050
  26. Hanna M., Biby G., Miladinov V.: US Pat. 6,228,213 B1 Publ. May 08, 2001.
  27. Islam M., Kao N., Bhattacharya S. et al.: Chin. J. Chem. Eng, 2018, 26, 465. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjche.2017.07.004
  28. Muhammad Haafiz M., Eichhorn S., Hassan A., Jawaid M.: Carbohydr. Polym., 2013, 93, 628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.01.035
  29. Trache D., Donnot A., Khimeche K. et al.: Carbohydr. Polym., 2014, 104, 223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.01.058
  30. Maafi E., Malek F., Tighzert L., Dony P.: J. Polym. Environ., 2010, 18, 638. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10924-010-0218-8
  31. Chuayjuljit S., Su-uthai S., Charuchinda S.: Waste Manag. Res., 2010, 28, 109. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X09339324
  32. Lagergren S.: Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens. Handlingar, 1898, 24, 1.
  33. Wu R., Tseng F., Huang R., Juang S.: Chem. Eng. J., 2009, 151, 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2009.02.024
  34. Wong Y., Szeto Y., Cheung W., McKay G.: Langmuir, 2003, 19, 7888. https://doi.org/10.1021/la030064y
  35. Naseeruteen F., Hamid N., Suah F. et al.: Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 2018, 107, 1270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.09.111
  36. Xiong L., Yang Y., Mai M. et al.: Chem. Eng. J., 2010, 156, 313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2009.10.023
  37. Aydın Y., Aksoy N.: Chem. Eng. J, 2009, 151, 188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2009.02.010
  38. Gharieb M., Al-Fakih A., Ali M.: Arab. J. Sci. Eng., 2014, 39, 2435. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-013-0784-x
  39. Batmaz R., Mohammed N., Zaman M. et al.: Cellulose, 2014, 21, 1655. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-014-0168-8
  40. Zango Z., Garba Z., Abu Bakar N. et al.: Appl. Clay Sci., 2016, 132-133, 68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2016.05.016
  41. Habiba U., Joo T., Siddique T. et al.: Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 2017, 104, 1133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.07.007
  42. Hongxing H., Qiang G., Changgen F.: RSC Adv., 2017, 7, 15102. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7RA00101K
  43. Zhang Z., Wang W., Wang A.: J. Environ. Sci., 2015, 33, 106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2014.12.014
  44. Hussin M., Pohan N., Garba Z. et al.: Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 2016, 92, 11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.06.094
  45. Kumar K., Ramamurthi V., Sivanesan S.: J. Colloid Interface, 2005, 284, 14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2004.09.063
  46. Kulkarni M., Revanth T., Acharya A., Bhat P.: Resour. Technol., 2017, 3, 71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reffit.2017.01.009