The article is concerned with the problem of controlling the glucose concentration in blood with minimal application of invasive measuring. The mathematical model of digestion of recepted glucose, which depends on the volume of consumed carbohydrates (instantaneous, fast, slow) has been developed. The mathematical model is built for long-term observations with the use of specially organized experiments. The blood glucose level depends on the intensity of the effect of insulin, that is why the model of insulin dynamics has been developed either. The accumulated insulin is presented as combination of the insulin produced by the body and the insulin coming from injections. The Levenberg-Marquardt method is used to identify the blood glucose dynamics.
- C.Cobelli, C. Man, D. Raimondo, and R. Rizza, “GIM, simulation software of meal glucose–insulin model”, J Diabetes Sci Technol, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 323-330, 2007.
- T. Callegari, A. Caumo, and C. Cobelli, “Bayesian two-compartment and classic single-compartment minimal models: comparison on insulin modified IVGTT and effect of experiment reduction”, IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. vol. 50, no.12, pp. 1301–1309, 2003.
- B. Kovatchev, M. Breton, C. Man, and C. Cobelli, “In Silico Preclinical Trials: A Proof of Concept in Closed-Loop Control of Type 1 Diabetes”, J Diabetes Sci Technol, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 44-55, 2009.
- R. Hovorka, M. Wilinska, and L. Chassin, “Evaluation of glucose controllers in virtual environment: methodology and sample application”, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 171-181, 2004.
- C. Man, R. Rizza, and C. Cobelli, “Meal simulation model of the glucose-insulin system”, IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. vol. 54, no. 10, pp. 1740–1749, 2007.
- P. Bergman, et al, “A comparison between the minimal model and the glucose clamp in the assessment of insulin sensitivity across the spectrum of glucose tolerance”, Diabetes, no.43, pp. 1114-1121, 2004.
- M.D. Breton, “Physical activity - the major unaccounted impediment to closed loop control”, J Diabetes Sci Technol, vol.2, no. 1, pp. 169-174, 2008.
- G. Marchetti, M. Barolo, L.Jovanovic, H, Zisser, and D, Seborg, “A feedforward - feedback glucose control strategy for type 1 diabetes mellitus”, Journal of Process Control, vol.18, no.2, pp. 149-162, 2008.
- E. Renard, J. Place, M. Cantwell, H. Chevassus, and C. Palerm, “Closed-loop insulin delivery using a subcutaneous glucose sensor and intraperitoneal insulin delivery”, Diabetes Care, vol.33, no.1, pp. 121-127, 2010.
- F. El-Khatib, J. Jianq, and E. Damiano, “Adaptive closed-loop control provides blood-glucose regulation using dual subcutaneous insulin and glucagon infusion in diabetic swine”, J Diabetes Sci Technol, vol.2, no.1, pp. 181-192, 2007.
- О.V.Shvets, “Diet in diabetes mellitus”, Mizhnarodnyi endokrynologichnyi zhurnal, vol.50, no.2, pp. 65-74, 2013. (Ukrainian)
- Yu. Chаikіvskа and R. Pаsіchnyk, “The mathematical model of the glucose dynamics in the digestion process”, Informatyka ta matematychni metody v modeliuvanni, vol.4, no.3, pp. 272-277, 2014. (Ukrainian)