deep learning

Object recognition systems often struggle to maintain accuracy in dynamic environments due to challenges such as lighting variations, occlusions, and limited training data. Traditional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) require extensive labeled datasets and lack adaptability when exposed to new conditions. This study aims to develop an adaptive object recognition framework that enhances model generalization and rapid adaptation in changing environments.

With the swift growth of urbanization and industrialization, fine particulate matter (PM$_{10}$) has escalated into a major global environmental crisis.  PM$_{10}$ is often used as a haze indicator, severely affecting human health and ecosystem stability.  Accurate prediction of PM$_{10}$ levels is crucial, but existing models face challenges in handling vast data and achieving high accuracy.  This study investigates four years of PM$_{10}$ time series in industrial area in Malaysia.  Paper aims to develop and compare haze predicting models using chaos theory, including

In medical image analysis, deep learning and convolutional neural networks (CNN) are widely employed, particularly in tasks such as classification and segmentation.  This study specifically addresses their application in healthcare for detecting cardiomegaly, a condition characterized by an enlarged heart, often related to factors such as hypertension or coronary artery diseases.  The primary objective is to develop an algorithm to identify cardiomegaly in chest X-ray images, constituting a binary classification problem (whether the image exhibits cardiomegaly or not). 

The increasing focus on smart agriculture in the last decade can be attributed to various factors, including the adverse effects of climate change, frequent extreme weather events, increasing population, the necessity for food security, and the scarcity of natural resources.  The government of Morocco adopts preventative measures to combat plant illnesses, specifically focusing on tomatoes.  Tomatoes are widely acknowledged as one of the most important vegetable crops, but they are highly vulnerable to several diseases that significantly decrease their productivity.  De

The increasing worldwide demand for agricultural goods, particularly tomatoes, underscores the need for effective pest control.  Key pests such as Whiteflies, Fruit Fly, and Helicoverpa Armigera pose significant threats to tomato crops.  This research proposes a novel approach by integrating modern technologies such as deep learning and the Internet of Things (IoT) to revolutionize traditional pest management methods.  Using a portable Pest Counting Device equipped with the YOLOv8 deep learning model on a Raspberry Pi 4B, coupled with the Firebase IoT platform, facilita