post-war reconstruction

POST-WAR RECONSTRUCTION OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES IN UKRAINE: STRATEGIC GUIDELINES

Purpose – The article is devoted to the study of the post-war reconstruction of territorial communities. It is justified that the restoration of territorial communities should be started now, and not wait for the end of the war. The challenges faced by communities in the face of a full-scale invasion are analyzed. Factors affecting the stability of territorial communities, in particular the involvement of local residents, their willingness to participate in solving community problems, were studied.

METABOLISM AS A DIRECTION OF ARCHITECTURE DEVELOPMENT IN POST-WAR RECONSTRUCTION

After World War II, the creative thinking of architects in Japan resulted in metabolism, a new architectural direction with an ideology that corresponded to the culture and lifestyle of the state. The metabolism theory was based on the principle of individual development of a living organism (ontogenesis) and coevolution. Metabolism combined ideas about architectural megastructures with ideas of organic growth.