Abstract. The article highlights the main positions for and against the legalization of euthanasia as a human right to death from different perspectives - social, religious, legal, and moral and ethical. Ukraine, as a democratic state, must comply with the international acts it has ratified and pay attention to the trends in Europe and the world, borrowing from the positive experience of these countries.
Abstract. Criminal procedure is one of the leading branches of law that plays a crucial role in maintaining law and order, justice, and human rights. In the context of globalization and the integration of international legal systems, particularly those of the European Union (EU) and the United States of America (USA), criminal procedure takes on special significance.
The article is devoted to a detailed study of administrative procedure as one of the key
branches of law and its correlation with international legal systems, such as the legal systems of the
European Union (EU) and the United States of America (USA). The study of these systems is
important for understanding current trends in the development of administrative law in Ukraine,
especially in the context of its integration into the European legal area and large-scale legal
reforms.
Annotation. The relevance of the topic is due to the development of artificial intelligence (AI), one
of the most important technological trends of our time, which has a significant impact on human rights
and various aspects of human life. AI is developing extremely fast. This creates new challenges for human
rights that need to be addressed immediately. It is important to understand how technology can change
our society and what measures should be taken to protect human rights.
The article examines Volodymyr Starosolskyi’s contributions as a lawyer, public figure, and
scholar of constitutionalism, specifically focusing on his role in defending the language rights of
Ukrainians in the Second Polish Republic. This is explored within the broader context of the
Ukrainian national question in the early 20th century. The article highlights the political, legal, and
social realities of the time, detailing Starosolskyis involvement in judicial political processes against
Ukrainians in Poland, as well as his political and legal writings.
It was found that the transitional state of the development of society is always characterized by instability in all spheres of people's life. Social changes can be both negative and positive, because society is a living organism that must update, develop, and change. It is important that anomic, crisis-transitional states turn into stable, updated socio-legal relations between members of society within the state field, and not go into crisis decline.
Annotation. The article draws attention to the fact that international protection of rights during armed conflicts plays an important role, and it must be effective for its implementation in countries in armed conflicts Regardless of its nature, whether international or non-international armed conflict, it threatens the realisation of most fundamental human rights and freedoms, including the most important natural human right - the right to life.
This article examines the institution of rehabilitation of illegally convicted persons in the legal system of Ukraine. It was determined that the rehabilitation of illegally convicted persons in the legal system of Ukraine is an important step for ensuring justice and restoring trust in justice. It has been studied that the institution of rehabilitation of illegally convicted persons plays an important role in the legal system of Ukraine, having a significant impact on the development of justice and the protection of human rights.
The article clarifies the determining features of justice as a legal value through the prism of modern legal understanding. It is noted that justice is one of the most important problems of our time, which reflects the extremely complex dialectical processes of the legal development of global society. As a value, it forms the worldview attitudes of society, people's vision of their future, their eternal aspirations for harmony and perfection of social relations. And also allows to comprehensively understand the meaning and content of modern processes of state and law-making.
The article defines the influence of European principles on the formation of social responsibility of local self-government.