права людини

Abstract. Armed conflicts remain one of the greatest challenges for the international community, threatening fundamental international values and declared guarantees. The article analyses the current challenges and opportunities for the implementation of international law in the field of human rights protection during armed conflicts, in particular in the context of the war in Ukraine.

In the context of the full-scale armed conflict caused by the russian federation's aggression against Ukraine, digital technologies have become an integral part of both hostilities and the daily lives of the civilian population. This poses unprecedented challenges for ensuring and protecting human rights. The article analyzes the key issues arising at the intersection of digital technologies, human rights, and armed conflict in the Ukrainian context.

This article analyzes the problems of human rights restrictions in public health in the context of the Supreme Court’s legal positions.

The Supreme Court’s significant role in ensuring a unified approach to judicial practice formation, which is implemented through forming legal positions on the application of substantive and procedural law, is noted.

In today’s world, where technology is developing at an incredible speed, automated information collection systems have become an integral part of our lives. They affect various aspects of society, including subjective human rights. This impact can be viewed from several perspectives. First of all, it is the significant advantages of automated systems. Such information collection systems significantly increase efficiency and accuracy in many areas. They allow for the rapid processing of large amounts of data, which facilitates informed decision-making.

The article examines the legal status of a defense attorney in criminal proceedings, particularly their role during searches and temporary access to items. Searches and the seizure of evidence represent one of the most intrusive interferences with citizens’ rights; therefore, the participation of a defense attorney ensures compliance with the law and prevents violations of individual rights.

The article examines the issue of ensuring reproductive rights of individuals in European countries, exploring the relevance of this topic in the legal context of the European Court of Human Rights. The main purpose of the article is a comprehensive analysis of the ECHR judgments on reproductive rights and the establishment of their status and specifics of their implementation in different European countries.

The article analyses the impact of the war in Ukraine, which has been ongoing since 2014, on the constitutional rights of citizens and the legal system of the state. The armed conflict, especially after Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022, has led to massive violations of human rights, such as the right to life, freedom of movement and security. 

The article reflects on the impact of artificial intelligence on the realization of cultural human rights in the context of digital transformation. The author analyzes how the latest technologies affect access to cultural resources, participation in cultural life, and preservation of cultural heritage. Particular attention is paid to the theoretical, legal and ethical aspects of the use of AI in the field of culture.

 The article highlights the main positions for and against the legalization of euthanasia as a human right to death from different perspectives - social, religious, legal, and moral and ethical. Ukraine, as a democratic state, must comply with the international acts it has ratified and pay attention to the trends in Europe and the world, borrowing from the positive experience of these countries. On the other hand, our state should also take into account its own historical development, traditions that have been formed in our society, including the moral, ethical and religious component.