таргетування інфляції; інфляція; центральний банк; грошово-кредитна політика; індекс споживчих цін; стабільність цін; ключова облікова ставка; антиінфляційна фіскальна політика.

FEATURES OF INFLATION PROCESSES IN UKRAINE: PROBLEMS AND CAUSES

Research objective. The main purpose of this article is to examine the evolution and dynamics of inflationary processes in Ukraine during 1991–2023 on the basis of historical and systemic analysis, methods of dynamic analysis, structural analysis, and comparative analysis. Separate goals are to reveal and theoretically substantiates the main regularities of inflationary processes influence on the economic development and to analyze the features of anti-inflation regulation in the economy of Ukraine.