зміна клімату

The article is dedicated to the current issue of forecasting climate parameters in the context of the regular trends of adaptation by all subjects to climate change. The work comprehensively investigates the existing problems in the realm of current climate changes, focusing on contemporary international trends and strategic approaches to addressing this issue, considering the implementation`s state of the measures for climate change adaptation.

This article is dedicated to the examination of key aspects of the agricultural sector within the context of ensuring food security at the global level. The aim of this study is to investigate the role, signif- icance, and position of the agricultural sector in securing global food security through the formation of a food supply chain across various levels of the world economy.

The article examines historical and modern trends in the development of underground space. It identifies external threats to urban populations associated with military operations and climate change that arise in modern conditions.

Global climate changes are taking place on our planet, which cause an increase in the average annual temperature of the atmospheric air, and, therefore, rapid melting of glaciers on all continents and an inevitable rise in the level of the world ocean. This, in turn, can lead to "environmental" wars, a brutal struggle for survival resources, and powerful migration processes.

Every year, the problem of globalisation of environmental challenges is becoming more and more noticeable, with climate change taking priority place among them.

Following the European Green Deal, which aims to develop a closed-loop economy and reduce emissions of pollutants, Ukraine is also implementing it in its plans. Therefore, this paper analyzes and compares the reduction of CO2, NOx and SO2 emissions by the European Community countries and Ukraine. Actual data on achievements in reducing emissions of the specified substances and the plans of the countries under study have been analyzed and compared.

The urgent problems related to environmental and climate factors, the solution of which requires the involvement of highly qualified and narrow-profile specialists capable of solving and developing effective measures to minimize the negative effects of global warming, were analyzed. The analysis demonstrates that today in Ukraine, there is an urgent need to train climate management specialists due to the global nature of this problem.

Climate change may be defined as a change in the timing of weather conditions over a period of time. In this paper, relying on IPCC scenarios to investigate the effects of climate change on water resources.

Problem .For all the undisputable good that mass media have afforded the society, they are as well known to be exploiting on a high scale the means of manipulation which results in the public being deceived or told half-truth, information distorted, an individual recipient misled. Elucidating the means and markers of manipulation in a media text constitutes a formidable problem of media linguistics. It cannot be otherwise because it is the nature of manipulation to hide the means of its impact.

The article considers the main approaches to the definition of subjects, objects and peculiarities of climate diplomacy conducting. Based on the analysis of the international experience of climate diplomacy implementation, it has been determined that activity of all participants irrespective of the cooperation level becomes integral while using soft power concept as a part of global environmental politics.