The purpose of the article is to examine the features of the formation and evolution of financial-legal institutions in the context of digitalization, as well as to analyze trends and prospects for their development under the influence of contemporary challenges. The article explores the process of formation and evolution of financial-legal institutions within the framework of the digital transformation of society and the economy. Special attention is paid to the specifics of implementing digital technologies in the field of financial law, particularly the development of new legal norms, the modernization of regulatory mechanisms, and changes in approaches to ensuring financial security. The key challenges facing the legal system and financial structures in connection with the introduction of digital technologies, electronic payments, cryptocurrencies, and blockchain technologies are analyzed. The role of digitalization in improving financial control, tax administration, and the regulation of financial services markets in Ukraine is revealed. Based on the conducted analysis, the main strategic prospects for the development of financial-legal institutions in the context of global digital challenges are identified, including the harmonization of national and international legislation, increasing legal certainty in the field of digital finance, ensuring cybersecurity, integrating innovative technologies into the banking and tax sectors, and forming an adaptive system of legal norms capable of responding quickly to changes in the financial market. Particular attention is paid to the need to adapt legal norms to new technological conditions and to establish an effective system for controlling digital financial operations, develop regulatory acts concerning crypto-assets and decentralized financial platforms, and enhance the digital and legal competencies of professionals in the financial sector. The article proposes key directions for modernizing financial-legal institutions to ensure the sustainable development of Ukraine’s economy in the context of digital transformation.
- Shterma, T. V., Honcharuk, Y. M., Leshchuk, V. M. (2025). Tendentsii tsyfrovizatsii finansovoho sektoru ta vyklyky dlia pravovoho rehuliuvannia [Trends in digitalization of the financial sector and challenges for legal regulation]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo. No. 71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2025-71-109 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In Ukrainian].
- Blikhar, M., Kovaliv, M., Vinichuk, M., Kashchuk, M., Gapchich, V. (2023). Legal regulation of the mechanism of applying blockchain technology in the modern conditions of digitalization of the economy of Ukraine. Financial and Credit Activity: Problems of Theory and Practice. Vol. 2(49). pp. 339–349. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.2.49.2023.4003 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In English].
- Lukianova, H., Komarnytska, I., Vinichuk, M., Gapchich, V. (2023). Problems of normative and legal regulation of the process of applying blockchain technology in the financial system of Ukraine. Financial and Credit Activity: Problems of Theory and Practice. Vol. 3(50). pp. 410–418. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.3.50.2023.4088 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In English].
- Popov, D. I., Kotuha, O. S. (2024). Transformatsiia finansovoho prava Ukrainy v umovakh tsyfrovizatsii: problemy ta perspektyvy pravovoho rehuliuvannia [Transformation of Financial Law of Ukraine in the Context of Digitalization: Problems and Prospects of Legal Regulation]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho universytetu “Lvivska politekhnika”. Seriia: Yurydychni nauky. No 16. pp. 16–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2616-7611-2024-16-03 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In Ukrainian].
- Kneisler, O., Spasiv, N., Koretska, L. (2025). Transformatsiia finansovoho rynku pid tsyfrovym vplyvom [Transformation of the financial market under digital influence]. European scientific journal of Economic and Financial innovation. No 3(17). pp. 302–311. DOI: http://doi.org/10.32750/2025-0326 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In Ukrainian].
- Chunytska, I., Bogrinovtseva, L. (2023). Vplyv tsyfrovykh tekhnolohii na rozvytok finansovoho rynku Ukrainy [The impact of digital technologies on the development of the financial market of Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo. No. 49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2023-49-60 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In Ukrainian].
- Ofitsiinyi sait Natsionalnoho banku Ukrainy. 2025. [Official website of the National Bank of Ukraine]. Retrieved from: https://bank.gov.ua/ (Accessed: 02.06.2025) [In Ukrainian].
- Arner, D. W., Barberis, J., Buckley, R. P., Zetzsche, D. A. (2024). The future of digital finance law and regulation. Journal of Banking Regulation. No 25(2), pp. 123–145. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41261-024-00211-9 (Accessed: 02.06.2025) [In English].
- Bélanger, F., Crossler, R. E., Jenkins, J. L. (2024). Financial cybersecurity in the age of digital transformation. Journal of Management Information Systems. 41(1). pp. 45–72. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.2023.2289012 (Accessed: 02.06.2025) [In English].
- Chohan, U. W. (2023). Decentralized finance (DeFi): An emerging alternative financial system. Critical Perspectives on Accounting. Vol. 89. 102426. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpa.2022.102426 (Accessed: 02.06.2025) [In English].
- De la Feria, R. (2023). The future of taxation in the digital economy. World Tax Journal. Vol. 15(1). pp. 23–48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54648/wtj2023002 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In English].
- Ferrarini, G., Saguato, P. (2025). Regulating digital finance: Governance, compliance, and enforcement. European Business Organization Law Review. Vol. 26(1). pp. 55–89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40804-025-00352-0 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In English].
- Gortsos, C. (2023). Digital euro and EU financial law: Institutional and regulatory challenges. European Law Journal. Vol. 29(5). pp. 612–635. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12492 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In English].
- Grundmann, S. (2023). European financial law in the digital era. Journal of European Consumer and Market Law. Vol. 12(3). pp. 101–115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ecml-2023-0035 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In English].
- Radvan, M., Stejskal, J. (2023). The digital transformation of public finance and its legal implications. Czech Yearbook of Public & Private International Law. Vol. 14. pp. 95–114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4521129 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In English].
- Remeur, C., Viljoen, M. (2023). Digital finance and the law: Transparency, accountability, and innovation. Common Market Law Review. Vol. 60(4). pp. 987–1012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54648/CMLR2023045 (Accessed: 12.06.2025) [In English].