Effective techniques for bio-coal briquettes production.

2020;
: 184-189
1
Lviv Polytechnic National University
2
Lviv Polytechnic National University
3
Lviv Polytechnic National University
4
Lviv Polytechnic National University

The production of bio-coal briquettes gives an opportunity to utilize low grade coal as well as the great amount of agricultural residues, to increase the calorific value of obtained briquettes and to improve their chemical and physical properties. The present study is focused on developing the technological scheme which gives an opportunity to reduce the energy consumption in production line of composite fuel as well as to produce bio-coal briquettes with good mechanical integrity. The effect of the fixed bed length on the kinetic during the filtration drying of coal and sunflower biomass has been examined. Optimal parameters for the process implementation were identified for sunflower biomass: temperature of the heat agent 353К, velocity of the heat agent 1,66m/s, length of the fixed bed 120·10-3m and for the coal: temperature of the heat agent 318 К; pressure drop 5886 Pa, length of the fixed bed 75.10-3m. Organic binder has been obtained from woody biomass using torrefaction process. Technological scheme has been developed which gives an opportunity to reduce the energy consumption in production line by using filtration dryers for coal and sunflower biomass drying as well as to produce bio-coal briquettes with good mechanical integrity by using organic binder along with pretreated biomass.

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