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  3. Volume 877, 2017
  4. MODELING INDOOR AIR FLOWIN THE UNSTEADY MODE

MODELING INDOOR AIR FLOWIN THE UNSTEADY MODE

SCTP.
2017;
Volume 877
: 25-32
Authors:
  1. Orest Voznyak
  2. I. Sukholova
  3. Kh. Myroniuk
1
Lviv Polytechnic National University
2
Lviv Polytechnic National University, Department of Heat and Gas Supply and Ventilation
3
Lviv Polytechnic National University, Department of Heat and Gas Supply and Ventilation

The article is devoted to the decision of actual task of air distribution efficiency increasing with the help of swirl and spread air jets to provide normative parameters of air in the production apartments. It is shown that for reaching of air distribution maximal efficiency it is necessary to supply air by air jets, that intensively extinct before entering into a working area. Simulation of air flow performed with the help of CFD FLUENT (Ansys FLUENT). Сalculations of the equation by using k-εmodel of turbulence are presented. The graphical and the analytical dependences on the basis of the conducted experimental researches, which can
be used in subsequent engineering calculations, are shown out. Dynamic parameters of air flow that is created due to swirl and spread air jets at their leakage at variable regime and creation of dynamic microclimate in a room has been determined. Results of experimental investigations of air supply into the room by air distribution device which creates swirl air jets for creation more intensive turbulization air flow in the room are presented. Obtained results of these investigations give possibility to realize engineer calculations of air distribution with swirl air jets. The results of theoretical researches of favourable influence of dynamic microclimate to the man are presented. When using dynamic microclimate it’s possible to decrease conditioning and ventilation system expenses. Human organism reacts favourably on short lasting deviations from the rationed parameters of air environment.

air distribution
swirl jet
spread jet
variable regime
air velocity
flow rate.

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