On the Question of Typological Characteristics of a Modern Scientific Legal Journal

2025;
: 47-56
Authors:
1
Lviv Polytechnic National University

Since the 19th century, the world scientific community has developed certain requirements for the format of a scientific publication and the general principles of its functioning. Some of these characteristics have lost their significance (for example, the authority of an academic institution), while others, on the contrary, have gained general recognition, such as preliminary scientific review by external experts. However, this also had a downside – a delay in publishing the results of a particular study negatively affected its scientific priority and/or the possibility of its patenting. In the 21st century, electronic scientific publications to partially correct this flaw were designed, but they turned out to be imperfect. Today, we are observing the search for a form of scientific publication that would simultaneously ensure scientific reliability, speed of publication, and its accessibility to the general public.

In addition to the division of scientific journals into traditional print, electronic and hybrid, we also observe a number of other criteria for the approach, in particular, subscription and open access; scientific journals of market economy countries and developing countries; journals indexed in international databases and publications that only seek such indexing, etc. New forms of scientific journals are also emerging, such as video journals with their additional capabilities, which are not appropriate for traditional ones. So, it is justified to study the global and domestic experience of functioning the scientific journals, which will allow internal science to integrate into the global scientific community.

  1. Zhyliaiev, I. B. (2022). Vidkrytyi dostup do yurydychnykh naukovykh publikatsii: dosvid Daremskoi zaiavy. URL: http://il.ippi.org.ua/article/view/270248
  2. Kosmichna nauka i tekhnolohiia/ Spaсe science and technology (2024). URL:  http://knit.mao.kiev.ua/uk
  3. Perelik naukovykh fakhovykh vydan Ukrainy, v yakykh mozhut publikuvatysia rezultaty dysertatsiinykh robit na zdobuttia naukovykh stupeniv doktora nauk, kandydata nauk ta stupenia doktora filosofii (na 10 hrudnia 2024     r.).      URL:      chrome-extension:     //efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://mon.gov.ua/static-objects/mon/sites/1/atestatsiya-kadriv-vyshcho... kn-df-10–12-2024.pdf
  4. Pravo Ukrainy. Pro zhurnal. (2024). URL:  https://pravoua.com.ua/uk/about
  5. Rizun, V., Skotnykova, T. (2008). Metody naukovykh doslidzhen u zhurnalistykoznavstvi: Navch.posib. 2-e vyd., pererob. i dop. K.: Presa Ukrainy, 2008. 144 s.
  6. AJIL Open Access Policy. (2024). URL: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of- international-law/information/open-access-options
  7. AJIL Unbound. (2024). URL: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of- international-law/ajil-unbound
  8. Bhosale, Uttkarsha. (2022). Electronic Journals vs Print Journals – Here’s How You Can Choose the Right Journal! URL: https://www.enago.com/academy/electronic-journals-vs-print-journals/
  9. Davis, Philip M., Walters, William H. (2011). The impact of free access to the scientific literature: A review of recent research. Journal of the Medical Library Association. 99 (3): 208–217. URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3133904/
  10. DeFelice, B. (2024). The Nature of the Electronic Journal: Structure and Use of Information in Scholarly Electronic Journals | Association of College and Research Libraries. URL: https://www.ala.org/acrl/ publications/whitepapers/nashville/defelice
  11. Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). (2024). URL: https://doaj.org/
  12. European Journal of International Law: About EJIL. (2024). URL:  http://www.ejil.org/about/index.php
  13. Exploring different types of scientific journals: which is right for your research? (2024). URL: https://www.researchpartner.in/different-types-of-scientific-journals/
  14. Fyfe, A., Moxham, N., McDougall-Waters, J., Mørk, Røstvik C. (2022). A History of Scientific Journals Publishing at the Royal Society, 1665-2015. URL: https://uclpress.co.uk/book/a-history-of-scientific-journals
  15. Jayashree Rajagopalan (2015). Journal indexing 101: Understanding the basics. URL: https://www.editage.com/insights/journal-indexing-101-understanding-the-basics
  16. Law & Criminology. Open Accessh. (2024). URL: https://authorservices.wiley.com/author- resources/Journal-Authors/open-access/index.html
  17. Mutt, M. (1999). Print vs. the Internet On the Future of the Scientific Journal. URL: http://caribjsci.org/june99/p.160–164.pdf
  18. Nature. Editorial criteria and processes. (2024). URL: https://www.nature.com/nature/for- authors/editorial-criteria-and-processes
  19. Parag Budukh. (2024). Understanding Different Types Of Journals In Research. URL: https://www.cureusjournals.com/blog/understanding-different-types-of-journals-in-research
  20. Salager-Meyer, F. (2008). Scientific publishing in developing countries: Challenges for the future URL:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1475158508000271
  21. Salager-Meyer, F. (2014). Writing and publishing in peripheral scholarly journals: How to enhance the global influence of multilingual scholars? URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/ abs/pii/S1475158513000751
  22. Schaffner, A. C. (1994). Future of Scientific Journals: Lessons from the Past // Information Technology and Libraries. No. 13(4). P. 239–247. URL:  https://faculty.washington.edu/jwj/lis520/schaffner.html
  23. Swygert, Michael, Bruce, Jon (1985). The Historical Origins, Founding, and Early Development of Student-Edited Law Reviews. Hastings Law Journal. URL: chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/ https://repository.uclawsf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2856&context=...
  24. The Law Quarterly Review (2024). URL: https://www.sweetandmaxwell.co.uk/product/academic- law/law-quarterly-review-the/journal/30791431
  25. UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science (2023). URL: https://www.unesco.org/en/open- science/about?hub=686
  26. What are the differences between open access and standard subscription-based publication? (2015). URL: https://www.editage.com/insights/what-are-the-differences-between-open-access-and-standard-subscription-based- publication#:~:text=Since%20individuals%20or%20institutions%20have,online%20access%20to%20the%20content
  27. What is an electronic journal? (2024). URL: https://www.soas.ac.uk/research/library/electronic- resources/electronic-journals/what-electronic-journal