structuring

The article presents the conditions of synthesis and the results of characterization of the obtained gelatin and gelatin-alginate hydrogels structured with polypropylene glycol diepoxide. The swelling in water, saline, and model exudate was studied, and the gel fraction and tensile strength of the synthesized samples were determined. The regularities of saturation with drugs and their release into model environments were obtained.

In order to improve the properties of epoxy resins they are modified by the various compounds, in particular oligoesters. Compositions based on ED-20 epoxy resin and unsaturated oligoesters are structured in the presence of polyethylene polyamine (PEPA). The oligoester acts as a plasticizer that is not chemically bounded to the molecules of spatially crosslinked structure. It leads to the deterioration of their physical, mechanical and chemical properties during the working process of film based on epoxy-oligoester compositions.

On the basis of mixes of phenolformaldehide and epoxy resins at the presence of some silicon organic compounds and fiber glasses annealed in vacuum and hydrogen media the new conductive monolithic materials have been created. Conductive, magnetic and some other properties of these materials were investigated. It was established experimentally that the obtained products are characterized by semiconductive properties, the level of conductivity and conductive type of which are regulated by selection of technological methods.

The research has been carried out to study colloid-chemical characteristics of stagewise formation of structured leather semi-finished product. It is established that the activity of basic chromium sulfate complexes increases significantly while transition from anion form to cation one. During plastication of dermis structure by alkyl carboxy ethanolamine tannins, diffusion of basic chromium sulfate complexes into dermis accelerates and therefore provides a high level of chemical structuring of collagen of the dermis.