Annotation. The article is devoted to the study of the legal aspects of the implementation and effectiveness of the environmental audit in the concept of the development of sustainable nature management as an important mechanism of environmental security.
The article is devoted to the problem of theoretical substantiation of the function regarding the protection of property rights and the definition of the administrative and legal basis for its implementation. Theoretical studies in this area are the key to making balanced practical decisions.
The article is devoted to the analysis of administrative and legal principles of management in the field of ensuring environmental safety of the state.
The object of administrative and legal regulation has been established – social relations in the form of behavior and actions of people that take place in connection with the provision of public authorities, environmental rights and freedoms of man and citizen, the interests of society and the state in this area.
Mining areas are centres of increased environmental danger. This is due to the development and operation of mines and subsequent beneficiation of coal, as well as the storage of significant volumes of empty waste rock in landfills. An important component of ensuring environmental safety is the investigation of the factors and ways of the impact of rock dumps on the state of the environment. In this regard, the article examines the forms of heavy metals found in the rock of the waste heap of the central coal enrichment plant "Chervonohradska" of the Lviv-Volyn coal basin.
The article is devoted to the problem of administrative and legal provision of environmental safety, an administrative mechanism, the main purpose of which is to regulate public relations to preserve human health and life, prevent harm to the environment, deteriorate public health.
Particular attention is paid to determining the role of current legislation, modern environmental programs in the structure of administrative and legal support of environmental security.
The article substantiates the axiological and legal principles of environmental security in the modern world, clarifies the role of the value system of society in the socio-cultural mechanism of environmental security.
The Vyacheslav Chornovil Institute of Sustainable Development, like every newly created unit (in 2021 the ICT celebrated its 10th anniversary), is in the process of development and growth: new specialties have been licensed, laboratories have been established, international cooperation is developing and the number of students is growing.The peculiarity of the institute is that it is multidisciplinary.
The basic approaches to the definition of the concept “ecological safety” are analyzed and their normative-legal interpretation is revealed. The components of ecological policy in a democratic society are considered. The peculiarities of the formation and implementation of ecological management in Ukraine are shown. The structure of ecological management is considered. The basic problems of ecological safety of Ukraine are found out.
Abstract. In the article based on the complex system, approach the analysis, in the context of the current legislation, of the basic scientific and theoretical approaches to the basic bases of legal regulation of maintenance of ecological safety in emergencies is carried out.
A multi-stage method for producing an absorbent with increased absorption capacity based on agro-industrial wastes has been proposed. The method includes treatment of raw materials with sulfuric acid, mechanochemical modification, electrostatic separation, and cavitation stage. The expediency of the proposed adsorbent usage in the process of purification of contaminated water from fats, phenols, petroleum products, and heavy metal ions has been proved. The complex application of adsorbents (absorption of gaseous pollutants and wastewater purification) has been tested.