climate change

The object of study was the decline of global water resources in the context of global climate change. This study examines the quantitative and qualitative degradation of water systems and the growing challenges of accessibility for populations worldwide. The analysis highlights the distructive consequences of global warming on ecosystem contamination and all the related issues such as altered precipitation patterns, glacier retreat, disruption of hydrological cycles, intensification of water scarcity, and water quality deterioration.

Modern housing must meet many challenges - demographic, environmental, technological, and climatic. Unfortunately, global climate change is not a threat, but a process that has been constantly intensifying and accelerating over the past 10-15 years. Today is the time to actively act at all possible levels and sites, including in housing construction. Neglecting climate change trends is very expensive in economic, demographic, energy and environmental terms, and in the future it will be many times more.

This research investigates the vulnerabilities of Ukraine's energy landscape to climate-driven hazards and explores potential mitigation strategies. It assesses how global temperature increases affect power production, distribution, and demand, alongside the robustness of the grid and the reliability of energy supplies. Specific risks for thermal, nuclear, and renewable energy subsectors, along with electricity transmission and distribution systems, are analysed.

Climate change is a global threat that affects economic development, social systems, and the environment. Each year, the globalization of environmental challenges becomes increasingly evident, with climate change occupying a central position among them. The primary source of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions is conventional energy production based on the combustion of fossil fuels, while global energy consumption continues to grow steadily.The aim of this study is to emphasize the impact of climate change on the energy sector.

The article is dedicated to the current issue of forecasting climate parameters in the context of the regular trends of adaptation by all subjects to climate change. The work comprehensively investigates the existing problems in the realm of current climate changes, focusing on contemporary international trends and strategic approaches to addressing this issue, considering the implementation`s state of the measures for climate change adaptation.

This article is dedicated to the examination of key aspects of the agricultural sector within the context of ensuring food security at the global level. The aim of this study is to investigate the role, signif- icance, and position of the agricultural sector in securing global food security through the formation of a food supply chain across various levels of the world economy.

The article examines historical and modern trends in the development of underground space. It identifies external threats to urban populations associated with military operations and climate change that arise in modern conditions.

Global climate changes are taking place on our planet, which cause an increase in the average annual temperature of the atmospheric air, and, therefore, rapid melting of glaciers on all continents and an inevitable rise in the level of the world ocean. This, in turn, can lead to "environmental" wars, a brutal struggle for survival resources, and powerful migration processes.

The article analyses the influence of military conflicts on climate change. The author argues that the relationship between military conflicts and climate change is bilateral: on the one hand, the cause of military conflicts may be climate changes; on the other hand, military conflicts have a negative inflyence on the environment, causing climate change.

Every year, the problem of globalisation of environmental challenges is becoming more and more noticeable, with climate change taking priority place among them.