утилізація

The formation and properties of sugar beet pulp have been analysed in the article. It has been proposed to use it as raw material to produce activated carbon. A better hydrophilicity of the obtained carbon in comparison with the samples of industrial production has been shown. Structural features and a porous structure of carbon made of sugar beet pulp have been analysed by X-ray diffraction and small angle scattering methods. It has been found that pores with average radii of inertia of 3.5 nm make the main contribution to the pore structure.

The technological scheme of reprocessing the systems on the basis of concentrated nitrate acid containing compounds of iodine is presented. The offered scheme allows to reach the degree of utilization that exceeds 99 %. Наведено принципову технологічну схему переробки систем на основі концентрованої нітратної кислоти, яка містить сполуки йоду. Схема, що пропонується, дає змогу досягнути ступеня утилізації, що перевищує 99 %. 

Technological principles of processing of exhaust elements of feed with the purpose of utilization from them of valuable components are analysed. It is rotined, possibility and expedience of their exception from the exhaust galvanic systems of salt and alkaline nature.