Silica Sol Obtained from Rice Husk Ash

Authors: 

Ana Maria de Sousa, Leila Visconte, Claudia Mansur and Cristina Furtado

Rice husk ash was used to produce sodium silicate with SiO2/Na2O=3. The investigation of NaOH concentration and temperature on the silica conversion showed that NaOH has positive influence. SiO2/Na2O  3 was produced with 0.8 mol/l of NaOH and 403/453 K. These solutions were used to produce silica sol with diameter of 5nm.

[1] http//beta.irri.org/statistics.
[2] Chandrasekhar S. et al.: J. Mat. Sci., 2005, 40, 6535.
[3] Yalcin N. and Servinc V.: Ceramics Int., 2001, 27, 219.
[4] Della V. and Hotza D.: Quimica Nova, 2006, 29, 1175.
[5] Pivinskii Y.: Refractories and Industrial Ceramics, 2007, 48, 408.
[6] Tsai M. et al.: J. Nanoparticle Res., 2006, 8, 943.
[7] Weichold O. et al: J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2008, 324, 105.
[8] Dorcheh A. and Abbasi M.: J. Mat. Proc. Techn., 2008, 199, 10.
[9] Bass J. and Turner G.: J. Phys. Chem. B, 1997, 101, 10638.
[10] Folleto E. et al: Mat. Res., 2006, 9, 335.
[11] Yoshida A.: The colloid chemistry of silica – advance in chemistry series. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, USA 1994.
[12] Tsai M.: Mat. Sci. Eng., 2004, B106, 52.
[13] Park Y. et al: J. Korean Nuclear Soc., 2000, 32, 440.
[14] Sjoberg S.: J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 1996, 196, 51.