Dynamics of the qualitative state of the land fund in the territory of Mykolaiv region
The article analyses the dynamics and qualitative changes of land resources in the Mykolaiv region during 1991–2024 based on statistical, cartographic, and analytical data. Located in southern Ukraine within the steppe zone, the region is characterised by a dry climate, extensive ploughing, and a large share of irrigated areas, making it highly vulnerable to soil degradation. The study identifies key trends in land-use structure, soil fertility, and nutrient balance on agricultural lands.