інформаційні технології

The article examines the state and activities of cultural institutions of territorial commu- nities, in particular in front-line territories. The issues of reformatting the work of cultural insti- tutions, the search for new online and offline formats that would meet the cultural needs of com- munities, minimal costs and martial law conditions are highlighted. It is determined that to ensure high-quality and full-fledged work of cultural institutions in the martial law conditions, it is ad- visable to use the potential of the virtual environment.

The article examines the problem of organizing legal security in the information sphere. Based on the provisions of Article 17 of the Constitution of Ukraine and the Information Security Strategy, one of the most important functions of the Ukrainian state at the present stage is to ensure information security. The problem of legal security in Ukraine acquires particular relevance and importance today, during the full-scale invasion of the Russian aggressor, when his insidious aggressive actions are implemented on all fronts, including in the information space.

Obstacle avoidance is a fundamental capability for autonomous mobile robots, ensuring safe navigation in dynamic and unstructured environments. This paper presents a novel approach to real-time obstacle avoidance based on an Artificial Potential Field Method (APFM) utilizing a hyperbolic secant function. A mathematical formulation of the proposed model is developed and analyzed. To validate the approach, a simulation framework was implemented using ROS 2, the Gazebo simulator, and the TurtleBot3 Burger platform.

The article, based on a comprehensive systematic analysis of the current legislation of Ukraine and regulatory acts of the European Union, examines the principle of procedural economy of the insti­tution of cross-border judicial mandates. The object of the study is social relations that arise during the implementation of cross-border judicial mandates in civil legal relations in the context of the principle of procedural economy. The subject of the study is the norms of civil procedural and international civil procedural law.

the goal of this article is to present evaluation results for a proposed modification of the Artificial Potential Field Method (APFM). The mathematical model employs Laplace functions to compute repulsive fields to simplify calculations. Additionally, the study introduces a comprehensive evaluation framework using Gazebo and ROS2, designed to test various obstacle avoidance algorithms in simulated environments. Experiments have been conducted in a virtual room containing static obstacles of diverse shapes.

The article considers the phenomenon of information society and its impact on the development of the public administration system. The author analyzes the role of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the transformation of social relations and legal regulation, and identifies the key challenges arising from digitalization. Particular attention is paid to the issues of information and digital human rights that arise in the context of ICT integration into all spheres of public life.

The development of cooperation between enterprises and universities in the field of information technol- ogies (IT) is essential for fostering innovation, bridging the skills gap, and enhancing economic growth. The use of information technology is an integral part of the functioning of modern enterprises, and the demand for IT products is constantly growing. Skillful use of modern technologies allows businesses to solve a number of chal- lenges they face worldwide.

The relevance of the topic is due to the development of artificial intelligence (AI), one of the most important technological trends of our time, which has a significant impact on human rights and various aspects of human life. AI is developing extremely fast. This creates new challenges for human rights that need to be addressed immediately. It is important to understand how technology can change our society and what measures should be taken to protect human rights.

The education process plays a significant role in increasing the socialization of individuals with specific needs. The information technologies to used support the education of such individuals should take into account their unique psycho-physical development characteristics. Creating an optimal communicative environment and developing the social skills necessary for the full involvement of students with special needs in the education process is an important component.

Nowadays, there are more and more web applications of all kinds. Each of them solves a specific problem and makes life easier for its users. Web applications come in many different types: from a platform for learning courses and watching movies to an online store selling goods. The best systems are those that make things as easy as possible for the user, behave like old friends who know the behavior and tastes of their users and can predict their next move.