судовий процес

Basic Principles of Regulation of Family Legal Relations in Ukraine and the Usa: Comparative Analysis

The article notes that family law is an important component of the legal system of any state, as it regulates relations between family members, including issues of marriage, divorce, child custody, alimony and other aspects related to family relations. This work compares the family law of Ukraine and the United States, highlighting key differences and common features, as well as their impact on the practice of family relations. The article examines the foundations of family law in both countries, in particular the codes that regulate family relations.

Inacceptability of influence by prosecutors and lawyers on the activities of judges

Prosecutors and lawyers, whose work involves ensuring the application of the law and, at the same time, diligently respecting court decisions, the enforcement of which is often their duty, must protect the right to appeal during their execution. It is clear that the reverse is also true: judges must respect prosecutors as representatives of these professional bodies and not interfere with the performance of their duties.

Administrative and legal characteristics of court decisions

The article proves the relevance of the study of the administrative and legal characteristics of court decisions in view of modern significance of the solution to this scientific problem, which is determined by the expression of legal reality within the scope of the administration of justice. This will provide an opportunity not only to substantiate the understanding of the phenomenon of justice as a way of exercising judicial power from the point of view of administrative law, but also to identify areas that need improvement.

Types of argumentation in court proceedings

У статті вивчено проблему виокремлення та особливостей видів аргументації в судовому процесі. Досліджено базові знання та навички, якими повинен володіти мовець для ефективного аргументування. З’ясовано фактори, які впливають на цей процес. Визначено місце підготовки та вміння оперувати інформацією як ключових агентів, які впливають на результативність аргументації в судовому процесі, зважаючи на його специфіку. Вивчено макроструктурні елементи аргументативного дискурсу, їх взаємозав’язки та особливості застосування.