The article is devoted to the analysis of historical aspects of legal procedural probation establishment from ancient times till nowadays. The author researches on legal rules of basic legal acts that were adopted at that times in a past, regarding those ones that revealed legal idea of the probation.
The article deals with the issues of criminal proceedings on the basis of agreements and its reforming, that helps to substantially simplify the entire criminal procedure, case decision, by shortening the lag time between the moment of crime and the time when the decision is upheld. However, from the other side we can observe the recession of level in a process of evidence proof in criminal cases and the violation of the presumption of innocence.
The brought positions over Doha declaration of 2015 was not limited, fastening in p. 8: “…We endeavour to enhance further international cooperation to stop the systematic exploitation of large numbers of individuals who are forced and coerced into a life of abuse and degradation. We therefore strive: …(i) To take appropriate measures to prevent and counter trafficking in
In the settlement of legal status of punishment in the type of fine it is possible the
extraordinarily meaningful stage to count an acceptance and introduction in an action of Bill
of Ukraine “About making alteration to some legislative acts of Ukraine in relation to
humanizing of responsibility for offence in the field of economic activity”.
Among the most meaningful changes in legal status of punishment in the type of fine,
brought in by the mentioned law, following: а) the maximal size of punishment in the type of fine is
Summarizing, possible to establish that not having regard to the considerable variety of the above-mentioned approaches, they do not contradict and not matched against each other, and vice versa complement each other, from different parties, characterizing such difficult phenomenon of criminology, as a victim of crime.
The article defines “violent crime committed in the area of family relations” as interpersonal family conflict to be solved with the use of criminal and illegal power or influence of information to a family member that is a threat to the person causing physical and (or) mental harm . Species characteristics that distinguish this kind of other violent crimes, the author notes the presence of conflict between family members, it is difficult solved the contradictions that exist objectively or imaginary, and in their resolution lead to the use of violent means of influence.