The essence of levers of regulation and increased efficiency of investment activities in the region is determinated in terms of regional economy, management, theory and practice of investment. Classification of levers of regional investment activities regulation is proposed. There are revealed two main methods of constructing and forming levers of regional investment activities: one focusing on structural changes in object-territorial distribution of investments in the regional economy and the other detecting dependences of socio-economic transformation dynamics in the region on the level of its investing. In addition there are highlighted possibilities of controlling the effectiveness of using the investment activities levers in the region.
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