вуглеводні

Vaseline Oils as Absorbents of Liquid Hydrocarbons from Natural and Artificial (Pyrolysis) Gases

The study explores various methods for removing C5+ liquid hydrocarbons from both natural and synthetic (pyrolysis-derived) gases. It also addresses the main challenges and inefficiencies associated with the currently used technologies. In particular, the proposed approach shows promise for purifying pyrolysis gases, such as methane or hydrogen. The research focuses on the physical and chemical properties of commercial vaseline oils and their potential use as absorbents for C5+ hydrocarbons.

Influence of the ignition system parameters on the ecological indicators of the automobile gas-fueled engine

The structure of the automobile service, since the beginning of the independence of Ukraine, has changed acutely. The number of private vehicles, the quality of service of which depends on the owner only, has increased.

ANALYSIS OF ECOLOGICAL SAFETY OF EMISSIONS FROM PRODUCTION OF CARBON PRODUCTS

The estimation of population health risk from carbon oxide and hydrocarbons waste influence of carbon producing enterprises is observed in this work. After analyzing ecological emissions safety of the carbon producing enterprises it was established that their activity belongs to the average level of risk and ability to get respiratory organs diseases, sight, cardiovascular and central nervous system diseases for old persons, pregnant women and children.

INFLUENCE OF PETROL AND PETROLEUM COMPONENTS’ VAPOURS ON HUMAN ORGANISM

The work deals with the analysis of sources and ingression of petroleum vapours into environment, as well as with petrol losses and the dependence of the vapours concentration on the tank volume and the ambient temperature. The concentration of petroleum vapours at the petrol station and the individual risk of hazard level have been calculated. The chemical composition of petrol is shown, toxicity of its components and their influence on the human organism as a whole are analyzed.

Results of magnetometry and soil’s Х-measuaring on Orchovychi oil and gas field in Carpathian foredeep

The results of magnetic studies on Orhovychi oil and gas field in the Carpathian Foredeep are shown. Specific features of structure of the local magnetic field and the magnetic susceptibility of soil are analysed.

Practice of magnetic surveys over hydrocarbon fields in Carpathian foredeep, Ukraine

The results of magnetic studies over hydrocarbons fields in the Outer zone of Carpathian Foredeep were studied. It was stated that upon oil and gas deposits are observed static and dynamic local anomalies connected with supervising tectonic displacements. The conclusion about genetic correlation between local anomalies and oil-and-gas content in the investigated deposits was done.

Thermodynamic and hydrogeological conditions of forming the hydrocarbon deposits of the Pre-Black Sea aquiferous basin

Purpose. Finding the connection between the thermodynamic conditions of hydrocarbon mixtures synthesis and zones of oil and gas accumulation. Methodology. The thermodynamic eguilibrium depths of gas and gas-condensate deposits were fixed by the method of eguilibrium constants of independent reactions based on the chemical composition of hydrocarbons re-counted on chemical elements. The investigations of formation waters, natural gases and water-dissolved gases were based on the methods of chemical, elementary spectral, atomic absorption and gas chromatographic analysis. Results.