Satisfaction of criminal transmission and the problem of its legislative security

The article is devoted to the problem of determining the essence of criminal prosecution
as an institution of criminal procedural law. , as well as establishing the ratio of prosecution in
criminal proceedings and prosecution. On the basis of the research of the scientific positions of
certain scholars-processualists on the essence of criminal prosecution as a criminal procedural
category, it was concluded that criminal prosecution is the leading independent function of
criminal proceedings, which covers: the beginning of pre-trial criminal proceedings by making
information to the IDRD, notification of suspicion to a particular person, obtaining evidence
proving suspicion of a criminal offense, justification of the prosecution of the defendant’s guilt
and the need to apply it criminal punishment.

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